What makes a Lohri card land

Lohri falls on 13 January in most years, the night before Makar Sankranti, at the cold end of the Punjabi winter. Families light a bonfire at sunset, circle it, throw sesame, popcorn, peanuts and rewari into the flames, and then eat most of what did not get thrown. In 2027 most calendars list it on Wednesday 13 January, though some regional calendars place the observance a day later, so if your family argues about the date every year, they are in good company. Check which date the household you are writing to is using before you put one in the card.

Most Lohri greetings fail the same way most festival greetings fail. They wish the reader prosperity, happiness and good health, in that order, with a flame emoji doing the local colour. Simran's grandmother's rule fixes it in one pass: name the fire, name one food, name one thing about the people. 'May the fire be high and the gajak last until Sunday, and may your dad finally get the seat closest to the flames' is a Lohri card. 'Wishing you joy and prosperity at this festive time' is a screensaver.

One more thing to know before you write. Two Lohris in a family's life are not ordinary Lohris: a baby's first Lohri and a couple's first Lohri after their wedding get their own celebrations, their own guest lists and, traditionally, the biggest fuss of the season. They have their own sections below, because a generic line sent to new parents on a first Lohri is a missed occasion you do not get back until the next baby.

Lohri wishes for family

For the household as a whole: the group chat, the cousins, the people who will be standing around the same fire you are. These run warm and a little teasing, because family cards that read like official proclamations get skimmed by the second line. Keep one specific household detail in yours if you can. The washing-up rota counts.

  • Happy Lohri to the house that taught me what a winter evening is supposed to feel like. May the fire be high, the rewari plentiful, and nobody assigned to wash up.
  • Lohri Mubarak, everyone. Wishing us another year of arguing happily about who ate the last piece of gajak.
  • To my favourite people around any fire: may this Lohri bring us health, full plates, and at least one photograph where everybody is looking at the camera.
  • Happy Lohri. Thank you for a year of feeding me like I was still growing. I was not, but I ate like it.
  • May the flames take the worst of this winter with them, and may what is left be the good part: long evenings, loud singing, and all of us in one place.
  • Lohri wishes to the family group chat, which has been planning this night since October. It worked. We are all here.
  • Happy Lohri to the cousins. Same fire, same songs, same competition over the popcorn. Some traditions should never be improved.
  • Wishing our whole family a Lohri with warm hands and full hearts, and a year where we gather for happy reasons only.

For parents and grandparents

Elders get the respectful register, and on Lohri that means two things specifically: a seat by the fire and first claim on the food. Wishing an elder prosperity is fine. Wishing them the warm chair, the first til laddoo and a year of health they do not have to think about is a card. If you are writing to grandparents who are far away this year, say the distance plainly instead of pretending the video call is the same thing. It is not, and they know it, and a card that admits it reads as love rather than logistics.

  • Happy Lohri, Dad. May you get the seat nearest the fire, first pick of the til laddoo, and a year of good health you do not have to think about.
  • Lohri Mubarak, Mum. Everything sweet on the table tonight started in your kitchen, including most of us.
  • To my grandfather: may the fire warm you the way your stories have warmed every winter I can remember. Happy Lohri.
  • Happy Lohri, Grandma. I am still trying to make panjiri the way you do. This year I got close. Close is doing a lot of work in that sentence.
  • Wishing you both a Lohri of rest and good company, and a spring that arrives exactly when it is supposed to.
  • Lohri Mubarak, Uncle. Thank you for lighting the fire, for knowing when to add wood, and for pretending not to notice who took the extra gajak. It was me.
  • Happy Lohri, Auntie. May your year be as generous as your portions, which remain, medically speaking, a concern and a joy.

For friends

Friends are where Lohri cards get loud. The festival runs on singing, dancing and competitive eating, and a friend card that sounds like a corporate greeting has missed the entire event. Aim at the shared winter, the shared table and the friend's actual role in both. The line about the popcorn competition below is the one I have now sent, in slightly different forms, three years running. Nobody has objected. The competition is real.

  • Happy Lohri. May your playlist be loud, your hands warm, and your dance moves only filmed by people who love you.
  • Lohri Mubarak to the friend who shows up with peanuts and opinions in equal measure. Tonight needs both.
  • Wishing you a fire worth standing around and a year worth talking about. Happy Lohri.
  • Happy Lohri. I hope someone saves you the corner piece of rewari, the way you saved me a seat at every table this year.
  • May your Lohri be short on frostbite and long on second helpings. Sarson da saag at yours next year. I have volunteered you.
  • Lohri wishes, from someone who has seen you sing Sunder Mundriye at full volume with only half the words. The confidence carried it.
  • Happy Lohri to my oldest winter friend. We have stood around a lot of fires. This one gets the good wood.
  • Wishing you warmth that lasts past January, and a year that treats you the way you treat everybody else in February, which is kindly and with soup.

A baby's first Lohri

A first Lohri is a genuine event in Punjabi families, closer to a debut than a date on the calendar: the baby is presented to the fire, the extended family gathers, and the sweets distribution reaches ceremonial levels. Write to the baby and you are really writing to the parents, who will keep the card. So write the version that survives being reread at the child's tenth Lohri. One concrete hope, one family detail, no predictions about the baby's career.

  • Happy first Lohri to the smallest guest the fire has ever had. May your year be warm, well fed, and full of people singing slightly off key for you.
  • Lohri Mubarak to our new arrival, who slept through the singing and woke for the sweets tray. Good instincts. Welcome to the family.
  • For the baby's first Lohri: may you grow up knowing exactly where the rewari is kept, and exactly which auntie will always give you more.
  • Happy Lohri, little one. Your first winter, your first fire, and a room full of people who were already yours before you arrived.
  • Wishing the new parents a first Lohri with one photograph worth framing and at least four hours of sleep arranged in a row.
  • Lohri Mubarak to the baby who made this year's fire a celebration instead of a habit. May your life be as well attended as your first Lohri.

First Lohri after a wedding

The couple's first Lohri carries a similar weight. Both families may be there, the new spouse is being folded into a tradition that is not originally theirs, and the card is read by more people than the two names on it. Warmth toward the newcomer does more work here than blessings aimed at the couple in general. If you are the family that gained someone this year, say so directly. People remember which side wrote that sentence.

  • Happy first Lohri together. May your marriage be like the fire tonight: fed often, gathered around gladly, and never left to one person to tend.
  • Lohri Mubarak to the newlyweds. First fire as a couple, first round of blessings from both families, and the first of many winters you will plan together.
  • Wishing you a first Lohri with both families around one fire and nobody keeping score of anything except the sweets.
  • Happy Lohri to the couple. May the year ahead bring you a home that fills up this easily every time.
  • To the newest member of our family: welcome to your first Lohri. The singing is enthusiastic, the portions are not negotiable, and we are very glad you are here.
  • Lohri Mubarak. May your first year of marriage have the warmth of tonight in it regularly, not just on festival nights.

Short lines for a text or a group card

When the card is passing around a table, or the message is going into a family thread of forty people, short wins. These fit in the space a group card actually gives you, and each one still carries one Lohri specific: the fire, the til and gur, the date's long night. The last one is the traditional greeting in roman Punjabi, which is explained properly in the next section if you want to use it with your eyes open.

  • Happy Lohri. Warm hands, full plate, good year.
  • Lohri Mubarak. May the fire take the winter with it.
  • Til, gur, and good company. Happy Lohri to you and yours.
  • Wishing you light on the longest-feeling night of winter. Happy Lohri.
  • Happy Lohri from our fire to yours.
  • First Lohri, best seat by the fire. Congratulations, little one.
  • Lohri diyan lakh lakh vadhaiyan, from all of us.

One line of Punjabi, said properly

A single line of Punjabi in an otherwise English card is a gesture Punjabi families genuinely appreciate, the way one line of any home language lands. The dosage rule is simple: one line, spelled as carefully as you can manage, with the translation right there next to it so nobody has to guess what you attempted. Do not write the whole card in roman Punjabi if you do not speak it. A card that needs decrypting stops being a greeting, and the attempt curdles from sweet to costume surprisingly fast.

  • Lohri diyan lakh lakh vadhaiyan tuhanu te tuhade parivaar nu. (A lakh of congratulations on Lohri to you and your family.)
  • Sunder mundriye, Lohri Mubarak. May Dulla Bhatti's generosity visit your house this year, preferably in the form of extra sweets.
  • Twahanu Lohri di boht boht mubarak. (Many, many congratulations on Lohri to you.) The spelling is mine; the feeling is entirely sincere.
  • Agg vangu chamko, til vangu judke raho. Shine like the fire, stay close like sesame in the laddoo. Happy Lohri.
  • Lohri aayi, khushiyan laayi. Lohri has come and brought happiness with it, and in this house it is staying for dinner.

The folk song running under most Lohris is Sunder Mundriye, the one about Dulla Bhatti, the sixteenth-century figure remembered for protecting girls and robbing the rich to fund their weddings. You do not need the history in a card. But if the family you are writing to sings it every year, one reference to it tells them you have actually stood at their fire, in person or in spirit, rather than searched the festival that morning. Which, between us, is what the rest of this page is for disguising.

What not to write in a Lohri card

A short list, because the failure modes are consistent. Do not call Lohri 'the Punjabi Diwali' or fold it into a generic happy-holidays greeting; it is its own festival, tied to the winter harvest and the turning of the season, and merging it with a bigger festival reads as not having looked. Do not wish a new mother rest and quiet at a first Lohri unless you know her very well; the celebration is the point, and she has been looking forward to the noise. Skip jokes about how much anyone ate, aimed at a named person. The food humour in the lines above points at the table and at the writer, never at an auntie's plate.

Two more. Do not send the card the morning after and call it belated-but-heartfelt; Lohri is an evening festival, and a card that lands before sunset on the day still counts as on time, so use the window. And do not copy a line of Gurmukhi script from a greeting site if you cannot read it. Roman Punjabi, honestly translated, is welcome. Script you pasted blind can say something quite different from what the site promised, and somebody's grandmother will notice.

Turn it into a group card

Lohri is a gathered-around-a-fire festival, which makes it one of the natural fits for a group card: the cousins in three time zones, the friends who moved away, the branch of the family that only assembles in January. A group card everyone can sign lets each of them add a line in their own voice instead of one person writing 'from all of us' and hoping it covers the distance. You can create a card online in a couple of minutes and send the link out with the one instruction that matters: write before the fire is lit, not after the photos appear.

The closest festival siblings on the site work the same way and are worth borrowing structure from: the Diwali wishes bank for another fire-and-sweets festival with family registers, the Lunar New Year wishes for a January-to-February greeting season, and the 1st birthday wishes if the first-Lohri baby in your life is approaching the bigger milestone next.

The paper bag of rewari I brought home from that first Brampton Lohri went soft in the warm car on the drive back, and I ate it anyway, over two days, reading the little paper twists like they were part of the gift. I still do not know all the words to Sunder Mundriye. I know the chorus, the fire etiquette, and which seat is my friend's dad's. It turns out that is most of the syllabus.